Precision, pageantry, and regimental pride—Changing of the Guard is London’s most photogenic choreography.
Quick Reference
| Item |
Detail |
| Typical Time |
10:45–11:30 (seasonal variations) |
| Units |
Household Division (e.g., Grenadier, Coldstream Guards) |
| Music |
Military band with classic and modern arrangements |
| Dress |
Red tunics, bearskin caps (weather-dependent variations) |
A Short History
- Evolved from practical guard reliefs into a public ceremony.
- Standardized in the 19th century; refined with musical programs.
The Units Explained
- Grenadier, Coldstream, Scots, Irish, and Welsh Guards; each with cap badge distinctions.
- Musical support by the Household Division bands.
What Actually Happens
- Old Guard assembles in the Forecourt.
- New Guard arrives from Wellington Barracks with the band.
- Handover of duties; sentries are formally relieved.
- March-past and exit in formation.
Best Viewing Spots
- The Victoria Memorial steps (wide perspective).
- Forecourt railings (close detail—arrive early!).
- The Mall approach for procession shots.

Music & Repertoire
- Mix of marches, traditional airs, and occasional modern arrangements.
- Listen for dynamic shifts aligning with the handover.
Weather & Winter Variations
- Schedule can change with weather; reduced-scale ceremonies in winter.
Accessibility & Etiquette
- Respect cordons, follow officer directions, avoid blocking sightlines.
Photography Tips
- Use a faster shutter for marching sequences.
- Capture uniform details and instrument highlights.
- Stabilize on barriers, avoid stepping into routes.
FAQs
Is it daily? Frequency varies by season; check the official schedule.
Can I enter the forecourt? Public access is limited to viewing areas.
Bottom Line
Discipline meets spectacle—a living tradition worth planning around.